24.02.2022
On February 24, 2022 a commemorative event was held in
the Constitutional Court in connection with the Khojaly tragedy, one of the
worst pages in the history of Azerbaijan.
First, the memory of the Shekhids of the Khojaly
genocide was honored with a minute of silence.
Opening the event, Chairman of Constitutional Court
Farhad Abdullayev noted that the Khojaly massacre is part of Armenia's
long-planned policy of ethnic cleansing and aggression against Azerbaijan. The political
and military leadership of Armenia of that time is responsible for the
genocide, and there is no statute of limitations for this act.
As noted in the Order signed by the President of the
Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev in connection with the thirtieth
anniversary of the Khojaly Genocide, on the night of 25-26 February 1992, the
armed forces of Armenia, with the participation of the personnel of the 366th
motorized rifle regiment of the former Soviet Army garrisoned in the city of
Khankendi, flagrantly violated the norms and principles of international law,
attacked the city of Khojaly, using unprecedented brutality against civilians. During
the Khojaly genocide, 613 people, including 106 women, 63 children and 70 old
people, were killed with unimaginable cruelty due to the fact that they were Azerbaijanis,
487 civilians were seriously injured, 1,275 people were taken hostage.
The Chairman said that every year there were many
events around the world dedicated to the tragedy. On January 28, President of
the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev signed the Order on the thirtieth
anniversary of the Khojaly Genocide.
It was noted that the Khojaly genocide went down in
the history of Azerbaijan as one of the worst and most tragic pages. Khojaly
was a settlement that reflected the historical and cultural traditions of
Azerbaijan from ancient times to modern times. The destruction of cultural
monuments during the Armenian occupation and the destruction of the Khojaly
cemetery, one of the oldest cemeteries in the world, is a clear example of
Armenian vandalism, as well as an act of violence against world culture.
Chairman emphasized that the political and legal
assessment of Khojaly genocide, the bloodiest pages in the history of the
Azerbaijani people was given only after the return of the national leader Heydar
Aliyev to power and only by initiative of great leader on February 24, 1994 the
Parliament adopted resolution “On the day of Khojaly Genocide”.
It was noted that mass killings committed against
Azerbaijanis in Khojaly, as well as in a number of other settlements, torture
of prisoners and hostages are currently being investigated by law enforcement
agencies of the country, petitions have been submitted to international courts,
and other necessary measures are being taken to identify and prosecute other
persons involved in organizing and committing these crimes in accordance with
current legislation.
It was emphasized that President Ilham Aliyev
constantly focuses on bringing to the world community the act of massacre and
its recognition, perpetuating the memory of the victims of the tragedy,
strengthening social protection of family members and close victims of the
tragedy.
The Chairman specify the important projects carried
out by the Heydar Aliyev Foundation to draw attention to the Khojaly genocide,
emphasizing the unsurpassed merits of the First Vice President of the Republic
of Azerbaijan Mehriban Aliyeva in this area. It was noted that as a result of
this successful activity, a number of countries, more than 20 US states, as
well as international organizations decided to recognize the Khojaly massacre
as an act of genocide. Thanks to these efforts, the world community has become
more informed about the Khojaly tragedy. Currently, the Khojaly genocide is
recognized by a number of countries, and the tragedy has been given an
international political assessment.
Farhad Abdullayev informed that the international
campaign “Justice for Khojaly” launched on the initiative of the Vice President
of Heydar Aliyev Foundation Leyla Aliyeva on May 8, 2008 played an important
role in reporting the truth and recognizing the Khojaly genocide by the
international community and world countries. Within the framework of this
program, more than a hundred countries around the world conduct large-scale
events each year.
The Chairman stressed that the great Victory of our
valiant Army in the Patriotic War under the leadership of the President of the
Republic of Azerbaijan, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Ilham Aliyev
will always occupy a special place in the history of our statehood. The
liberation of our occupied lands and the territorial integrity of our State
have also served to restore the rights of citizens enshrined in the
Constitution, strengthening the foundations of the State.
The end of the thirty-year occupation had ensured the
rule of international law. Although the Armenian side refused to comply with
the UN Security Council resolutions adopted in 1993 on the immediate withdrawal
of Armenian troops from the occupied territories, the valiant Azerbaijani Army,
led by Supreme Commander-in-Chief Ilham Aliyev, courageously implemented these
resolutions during the 44-day war, restoring the territorial integrity of our
country. Thus, the blood of the Shekhids of the Khojaly tragedy did not remain
revenged. The heroes of the 44-day Patriotic War avenged the Shekhids of the
Khojaly genocide.
Noting the principle of “irreversibility of punishment
for the crime committed” enshrined in the law, Farhad Abdullayev emphasized
that those who committed mass killings of Azerbaijanis in Khojaly will be
justly punished. He said that the Khojaly genocide should be given a legal
assessment, and those responsible for this terrible tragedy should be punished.
At the end of the
event, the chairman noted that it is the duty of every Azerbaijani to convey to
the world public the truth about Khojaly. The Azerbaijani people will never
forget the Khojaly tragedy.